| This
Q&A section contains frequently asked questions about the Museum, its
contents and related history.
1.
How long has it been a museum?
The
Natural History Museum was opened in September 1958. All Saints church
was last used for regular worship in 1952.
2. Where do all the animals on display come from?
The
animals that you see in the museum have died of natural causes. The museum
collection has come from taking in dead animals, brought in by visitors
and also we re-use Victorian specimens that were collected when there
was a different attitude to wildlife. Attitudes to wildlife have changed
over the years, and things done then, would not be acceptable today. We
should remember that in the past they did not have the excellent field
guides, cameras and binoculars we have today. Naturalists had to examine
specimens in the hand to find out what they were.
3. Are the specimens real?
Yes
they are the actual preserved skins of the animals. The skin is preserved
in much the same way as the leather in your shoes but with hair or feathers
attached. The skin is put over an artificial body to restore its original
form. We can then study the structure and details that are not so easy
to see on the living, moving animal. Most of the insects are dried, but
soft bodied specimens such as sea anemones and fungi are models.
4. If I find a dead bird or other animal what should I do with it?
If
you think that it would be of interest to the Museum, if possible place
it in the deep freeze, wrapped in plastic, with full details of when and
where it was found and your name and address, then contact us on 01206
282936 or call in at the museum during opening hours.
5. What is eryngo root?
It
is commonly known as sea-holly and Colchester was famous for it for many
years. Now rare it used to be candied and sold as a cure-all.
6. Are there any talks on wildlife?
Yes
the Colchester Natural History Society hold regular indoor meetings at the Cardinal Bourne Hall in Priory Street, Colchester, during the winter to which the public are welcome. For further details visit www.colchesternaturalhistorysociety.org.uk or telephone the museum on 01206 282936
7. Do we collect anything now?
Yes,
we collect local geological material: this helps unravel the past 140
million years of history in north east Essex. Many different insects:
most of them, apart from butterflies and the larger moths cannot be identified
in the field. Knowing accurately what insects are is essential if the
biodiversity of the area is to be maintained. Specimens of certain groups
of plants: collection is essential to allow microscopic examination to
ensure their accurate identification. Birds, mammals and fish: from accidental
deaths, specimens found dead and those legally taken for some other purpose
such as pest control. We pass specimens on to researchers in a variety
of agencies, as well as having them preserved for educational and display
use in the museum. |